Le Longanier ou Dimocarpus longan est une espèce de fruitier de la famille des Sapindacées dont les fruits proches du Litchi sont très appréciés en Europe et en Asie. ) is an exotic fruit with tropical/subtropical habitat covering wide distribution in Asian countries, including China, Thailand, Vietnam, and India. The specific epithet, longan, is derived from the Mandarin “long yan” (龙眼), literally meaning “dragon’s eye”, in reference to the resemblance of fruits of D. D. The Longan (Dimocarpus longan) is a large tree belonging to the same family as the Lychee and Rambutan, which can grow up to 40 m tall. ) 387with large fruits and small seeds. Dimocarpus longan Lour. Dimocarpus longan, commonly known as the longan, belongs to the family Sapindaceae, and is one of the most economically important fruits commonly. Longan (Dimocarpus longanLour. Su nombre científico es Dimocarpus longan, es originaria de China, pero por sus beneficios y propiedades para el organismo su consumo se ha extendido por Tailandia, Indonesia, India y el resto. Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. 645-654) Publisher: CABI, Wallingford, UK and Boston. ) merupakan famili Sapindaceae dengan genus Dimocarpus dan termasuk dalam kelas Magnoliopsida. Longan (Dimocarpus longan), a subtropical and tropical evergreen fruit tree, its embryonic development is closely related to the yield and quality. ) is a characteristic Sapindaceae fruit native to China and is a seasonal non-climacteric fruit with unique flavor, rich nutrients, and high economic value. 文章标题. Introduction. Longan pulp has abundant nutritional phytochemicals such as protein. No significantly shared AFLP. In book: Biotechnology of Fruit and Nut Crops, 2nd Edition (pp. Kasvia viljellään syötävien hedelmien vuoksi varsinkin Aasiassa, ja se on läheistä sukua litsille ( Litchi chinensis) ja rambutaanille ( Nephelium lappaceum ). longan Dimocarpus longan var. The fruit is about the size of a grape, with a brownish-red outer shell and a white fleshy interior. The total polyphenols content (TPC) and total flavonoids content (TFC) of dried longan pulp ranged from 1. Litchi and longan exhibit three different flower types and the fruits. A large number of alternative splicing events occurs during somatic embryogenesis (SE), which is regulated by serine/arginine-rich (SR) protei. , 1790. Fruit - raw or cooked. ) is a famous subtropical economic fruit tree in Southeast Asia. Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. Fase anthesis berlangsung selama 4 hari, fase pembelahan sel 28 hari, fase pertumbuhan sel akibat pembesaran sel 16 hari dan fase pematangan 40 hari. ลำไย (ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์: Dimocarpus longan, มักเขียนผิดเป็น ลำใย) มีชื่อ. Longan plants (Dimocarpus logan L. With the. Dimocarpus longan Lour. ) is an important fruit tree that originated in southern China and Vietnam, and has a wealth of pharmacological uses such as in antioxidants, hypoglycemic drugs and nervous system regulators besides supplying fruit. The MYB gene family is one of the most widespread plant. ), an important subtropical fruit in the family Sapindaceae , is grown in more than ten countries. Euphoria longana, Dragon's Eye. Dimocarpus longan Lour. Dimocarpus longan Lour. : „ Drachenauge “), Lengkeng in Indonesien, Mata Kucing (wörtl. Longan - Dimocarpus longan; Fig. Longan [4], żyźnica [5] [6] ( Dimocarpus longan) – gatunek rośliny z rodziny mydleńcowatych. Nous contacter pour toute autre utilisation, notamment commerciale, une réponse vous sera apportée dans les 24 H. Longan es una planta originaria de China y muy extendida en el este de Asia, China, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Tailandia, Camboya, Laos, Vietnam, Malasia, Indonesia, Filipinas. The thin yellow-brown skin encloses a translucent white pulp surrounding a single dark seed, hence the. , NIM. ) dari famili Liliaceae, dan Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia). Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. Then, fruits with uniform and without visual damages were selected. Xiaoping Xu w , Xiaohui Chen w , Yan Chen w , Qinglin Z hang w , Liyao Su w , Xu Chen w , Yukun Chen w , Zihao Zhang w , Yuling Lin , * & Zhongxiong Lai , *In this study, we performed high-resolution single-cell RNA sequencing analysis to determine the cellular changes in the EC of the woody plant species Dimocarpus longan (longan) and clarify the continuous cell differentiation trajectories at the transcriptome level. Pokok longan berasal dari Asia Tenggara. (D. References . We identified 289 known miRNAs from 106 different miRNA families and 1087 novel miRNAs during early longan SE, including embryogenic callus (EC), incomplete pro-embryogenic culture (ICpEC), globular embryo (GE), and. It is also grown commercially in many other countries throughout the tropics, including Thailand, India, and Vietnam. Morfologi. Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. With the increase of planting area (account for about 70% of the world, ranking first), the annual. Thus, a comprehensive analysis of 58 longan DEAD-box (DlDDX) genes characterization was performed by genome-wide identification and transcript abundance validation analysis. Synonyms. ) is of great economic significance in South China for its unique taste and nutritional properties. ,别名:龙眼、荔枝奴、亚荔枝、燕卵)是无患子科植物,华南四大珍果之一。 桂圆原产于中国南部及西南部,寿命最长可达400多年。果供生食或加工成干制品,肉. 54 Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. Dimocarpus Longan (Dragon Eye or Euphoria) is a fruit with limited medicinal use. Lour. Most research on the Sm proteins have been conducted in herbaceous plants, and less in woody plants such as Dimocarpus longan (longan). ein Baum genügt für Ihre exotische Ernte zu Hause. The study aimed at revealing genetic of diversity of local longan was done in Indonesian Citrus and SubtropicalNama ilmiahnya sama dengan lengkeng, Dimocarpus longan, namun ditambahkan dengan nama varietas, Dimocarpus longan ssp malesianus var malesianus. Its roots, leaves, flowers and seeds can serve as medicinal materials due to the pharmacological activities of their chemical constituents (Chung et al. Dimocarpus longan Taxonomy ID: 128017 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid128017) current name. It does not appear to have a unique composition, but extracts appear quite neuroprotective and may boost cognition. The research was aimed to study the diversity and pollination effectivity of insect. echinatus Dimocarpus longan var. 桂圆(学名:Dimocarpus longan Lour. Dimocarpus is a genus of about 20 species of trees or shrubs known to science, constituting part of the flowering plant family Sapindaceae. IUCN指標 近危 (NT) 分類階層. ) merupakan famili Sapindaceae dengan genus Dimocarpus dan termasuk dalam kelas Magnoliopsida. It belongs to the same family (Sapindaceae) as the more widely known lychee. The objective of this study was to explore the impact of ε-PL treatment on disease occurrence and energy. Authors: D. 1790; USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. The fruit. Maria Cuserla 22, Feb 2022. Popis. Dimocarpus longan. Background: Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. id menyebutkan hutan Kalimantan adalah habitat asli buah ihau, selain dapat dijumpai di beberapa wilayah hutan Malaysia dan Brunei Darussalam. It does not appear to have a unique composition, but extracts appear quite neuroprotective and may boost cognition. Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. 文件大小: 1276. Dimocarpus longan, commonly known as the longan, belongs to the family Sapindaceae, and is one of the most economically important fruits commonly cultivated in several regions in Asia. 000 mm/th, dengan jumlah bulan kering 4-6 bulan, air tanah antara 50-200 cm. 00. Background. satisfactorily in tropical and subtropical regions but is commerc ially grown in China, ailand . 4 Pengamatan Karakterisasi Morfologi Bunga Tanaman. In the panicles of "mata kucing" male and hermaphrodite flowers occur. Melawan radikal bebas. Find diseases associated with this biological target and compounds tested against it in bioassay experiments. Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. 65 – $ 1. ) is a large evergreen tropical fruit tree in the genus Dimocarpus of Sapindaceae family that originated in northern Burma and northeast and southern China, and now is cultivated and occasionally naturalized in semitropical areas. Thus, understanding the molecular basis of embryogenesis in longan will help. Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. Kemanfaatannya lebih kepada khasiatnya sebagai obat baik kandungan dalam buah maupun dari biji yang sudah dilakukan ekstraksi, bukan sebagai buah untuk dikonsumsi saja (Triwinata, 2006). Si compras este producto ganarás 95 Puntos. In scientific circles, it’s also called Euphoria longan Lour. Longan (Dimocarpus longan L. In comparison to longan, rambutan’s shape is rather ellipsoidal and is. 1:233. . Analisis Morfologi PolenLongan – Dimocarpus longan. However, there is a lack of historical records of these fruits. It is a popular fruit variety in Asia. The fruits begin to grow starting in May, and have a brown, smooth, crisp skin, and a. Botanical Description. Local names in English are lungan, longan tree, longan, dragon , s eye, in French is loganier, in German is longanbaum, in The native range of this species is Indian Subcontinent to S. longan subsp. Usually found in the understorey of primary forests, sometimes in secondary formations. These similarities have led to the hypothesis that longli is the. Longan and Litchi chinensis Sonn. A. Choose an option Clear. Cochinch. , hardly warty to echinate outside; wall usually less than 2 mm thick. Development of. Abstrak Pendahuluan: Daun lengkeng (Dimocarpus longan) adalah salah satu tanaman berasal dari daerah subtropis, dan mampu tumbuh dan berproduksi dengan baik di daerah tropis Indonesia termasuk. A longána, longán vagy sárkányszem (Dimocarpus longan) egy trópusi fafaj. Lihat juga. B. web. Lengkeng , kelengkeng , mata kucing , atau dalam Bahasa Inggris disebut longan , [ butuh rujukan ] [1] ( Dimocarpus longan ), adalah salah satu tanaman yang termasuk kedalam suku lerak-lerakan atau Sapindaceae . ) is widely grown in Southern China especially in Guangxi, Guangdong, and Fujian provinces. Fruits vary in size, but are usually about the size of a very large grape. Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. However, little is known about the AP2/ERF superfamily in longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. While originating in China, it has also become a speciality in a number of locations in Southeast Asia such as the province of Bac Lieu . Sugar composition and content in the aril of longan fruit is an. This datasheet on Dimocarpus longan covers Identity, Overview, Associated Diseases, Pests or Pathogens, Distribution, Biology & Ecology, Uses, Management. Pochodzi z tropikalnych i subtropikalnych obszarów Azji (południowe Chiny, Tajwan, Półwysep Indyjski, Indochiny i Malezja [7]. Introduction. ) is a characteristic Sapindaceae fruit native to China and is a seasonal non-climacteric fruit with unique flavor, rich nutrients, and high economic value. Lengkeng, Longan, dan Mata kucing. The edible white-fleshed fruits are somewhat similar to the related lychee and are commonly sold fresh, dried, or canned in syrup. Identification of WRKY Gene Family from Dimocarpus longan and Its Expression Analysis during Flower Induction. Fruit a schizocarp of 1-2 cocci, 1-1. PENDAHULUAN Latar Belakang Penggunaan tumbuhan obat di dunia kesehatan telah merambah ke sektor industry, telah banyak industry farmasi yang memanfaatkan ekstrak tumbuhan obat sebagai bahan dasar obat. Longan ( Dimocarpus longan) is an important evergreen fruit tree in tropical/subtropical regions and an important economic fruit tree. Longan is widely cultivated in Southeast Asia,. 5 mm long. 3 Leaves of the 'Kohala' longan Fig. 2 m) in height and width. 255-272) Publisher: aya Pub. Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. Longan leaves (Dimocarpus longan Lour) contains. malesianus. However, the mechanism unde. Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. , polyphenols (phenolics and flavonoids) and alkaloids, in longan bypr. ,以叶入药,全年可采。The aims of this study were to evaluate the biological activities of black Dimocarpus longan Lour. Seeds | Sprouted Seeds. At present, however, most cultivars are of inferior quality because of their large seeds and very juicy flesh. Its fruit quality and yield are affected by embryo development. a. Longan was a characteristic fruit for both medicine and food in China, which was rich in primary and secondary metabolites. However, the function of circRNAs in plant somatic embryogenesis (SE) remains elusive. G. It is an economically important subtropical and tropical plant, widely distributed in Southeast Asia countries such as China, Vietnam, Thailand and The Philippines []. [ editar datos en Wikidata] El longan, longuián, limoncillo chino u ojo de dragón (en chino tradicional, 龍眼; en chino simplificado, 龙眼; pinyin, lóngyǎn; Cantonés long-ngan; literalmente "ojo de dragón"; thai ลำไย) es un árbol tropical perenne, nativo del sur de China. Longan – Dimocarpus longan $ 95. Tropical fruits make a significant contribution to the economy of Vietnam and nearly half of them are produced in the Mekong Delta region. As longan is an important economic fruit tree, it is currently widely planted in China, Thailand, Vietnam, and Australia, and other tropical countries. Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. Scientific Name: Dimocarpus longan Lour. The Longan has very little flesh and a large seed. Buah Kelengkeng, Dimocarpus longan: Sekilas Info . Besides being eaten fresh, longan can also be used as a processed product. T. Lengkeng sudah dibudidayakan di beberapa daerah di Indonesia, termasuk di Jember [1] seperti lengkeng Lokal, Diamond. homotypic synonym: Euphoria longana (Lour. Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. A high-quality chromosome-scale genome assembly is valuable for functional genomic study and genetic improvement of longan. Bunga tanaman kelengkeng memiliki bau yang wangi dan khas. House, Delhi. Flower induction in longan (Dimocarpus longan L. ISSN 2307-8235. Origin: southern China, Sri Lanka, Indochinese peninsula, southwest India, Mayanmar (Burma) Climate: Longan grows in a tropical climate and subtropical areas with a cool and freeze-free period. 龙眼叶(拉丁学名:Dimocarpus longgana Lour,别名:桂圆),无患子科龙眼属植物。龙眼对生产环境比较挑剔,世界上能种植龙眼的地方有限,一般在亚热带、偏温和气候无严重霜冻地区为合适。【来源】为无患子科龙眼属植物龙眼Dimocarpus longan Lour. Among the factors affecting D.